This article explores the green transition of international shipping against the backdrop of global plastic bans and carbon tariffs. It analyzes the compliance standards for biodegradable materials, the restructuring logic of shipping costs, and the strategies employed by companies. The emphasis is on how green packaging can shift from a compliance cost to a competitive advantage.
Recent changes in China-U.S. trade policies have led to a dramatic increase in trans-Pacific freight volume, causing concerns among surveyed small and medium-sized enterprises. Despite a recovery in the market, container shipping rates continue to rise, and foreseeable policy adjustments pose challenges for the future of the shipping market.
Under the influence of new tariff policies, major freight carriers like J.B. Hunt and Knight-Swift are flexibly adjusting their asset layouts to respond to changes in market demand and supply chain challenges, enhancing service efficiency and competitiveness.
U.S.-China trade negotiations will be extended by 90 days, leaving the market in ongoing uncertainty. With the EU accepting a 15% tariff, both merchants and consumers will bear the costs, potentially leading to price increases for goods, affecting consumer choices and business hiring. The tariff policy will profoundly influence the domestic market and the international trade landscape.
With new tariff policies set to take effect, businesses face unprecedented challenges and opportunities. By adjusting their supply chain management strategies and adopting digital tools, merchants can gain a competitive edge.
In 2025, U.S. tariff policies present both challenges and opportunities for the plastic, paper, and metal markets. Experts note that the plastic industry is less exposed to trade issues, with enhanced domestic production capabilities. In contrast, the paper market is more affected by fluctuations in the global economy.
The U.S. imposed a 25% tariff on imported trucks, aiming to boost domestic manufacturing. However, this action may lead to increased transportation costs, impacting commodity prices and potentially triggering trade friction. Businesses need to respond proactively, balancing short-term cost pressures with long-term strategic goals. The tariff could disrupt existing supply chains and force manufacturers to re-evaluate their sourcing and production strategies. This situation highlights the complex interplay between trade policy, manufacturing, and the global supply chain.
The US Manufacturing PMI continues to decline, with tariffs casting a long shadow. Businesses need to actively respond by diversifying procurement sources, improving efficiency, differentiating their products, and expanding domestic demand. Only by doing so can they seize opportunities amidst challenges and reshape their supply chains. The persistent downward trend in the PMI, coupled with the ongoing tariff pressures, necessitates proactive strategies for manufacturers to navigate the evolving economic landscape and ensure long-term resilience.
Increased US tariffs on Chinese goods have led to a sharp decline in export bookings from China to the US, forcing shipping companies to cancel sailings. Despite tariff exemptions granted by the US government, a significant volume of transpacific container imports remains affected. Shipping lines like Hede, Matson, SeaLead, TS Lines, and COSCO are facing increased pressure as the industry navigates transformative challenges. The reduction in trade volume is directly impacting their operations and profitability, forcing them to adapt to the new economic landscape.
Amidst the uncertainty brought by Trump's tariff policies, Maersk CEO Søren Skou believes that tariffs themselves don't directly impact trade; consumer purchasing power is key. Maersk addresses these challenges by enhancing adaptability and deepening strategic partnerships, while firmly supporting free trade. This strategy offers valuable insights for the shipping industry, emphasizing flexible adaptation and efficiency improvements to navigate geopolitical risks and market fluctuations. The company's approach highlights the importance of resilience in a volatile global trade environment.
